Vocal resistance among choir singers.
Identifieur interne : 000002 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000001; suivant : 000003Vocal resistance among choir singers.
Auteurs : Fernanda Onofre [Brésil] ; Hilton Ricz [Brésil] ; Yuka De Almeida Prado [Brésil] ; Gleidy Vannesa E. Rojas [Brésil] ; Denny Marcos Garcia [Brésil] ; Lilian Aguiar-Ricz [Brésil]Source :
- European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery [ 1434-4726 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
PURPOSE
The purpose of the present study was to compare the voice of choir singers before and after 60 min of singing and after an absolute rest.
METHODS
Twenty-one female choir singers aged on average 26.59 years, with experience in choir singing of at least one year were instructed to emit the vowel /a/ before and after singing and after a vocal rest of 30 min for an analysis of acoustic measures, and for the evaluation of their tactile-kinesthetic self-perception. Vocal warm-up was performed for 10 min. The participants were instructed to sing the "Ave Verum" music continuously for 60 min.
RESULTS
f0 (p = 0.0001) and Flo (p = 0.0002) increased after the singing test and were reduced after the vocal rest, in contrast to Fhi (p = 0.001), which continued to be increased compared to the pre-test measure even after the vocal rest. The vAm parameter (p = 0.05) was reduced after continuous singing and rest. All self-evaluation symptoms increased after the continuous singing task and were reduced after the 30 min rest, except for complaints of low voice, pain when swallowing and cough/throat clearing.
CONCLUSION
60 min of continuous use of the singing voice induced signs of vocal fatigue with an increase in f0, with improvement of symptoms and a reduction of f0 occurring after 30 min of vocal rest.
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-020-06238-7
PubMed: 32754870
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Vocal resistance among choir singers.</title><author><name sortKey="Onofre, Fernanda" sort="Onofre, Fernanda" uniqKey="Onofre F" first="Fernanda" last="Onofre">Fernanda Onofre</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ricz, Hilton" sort="Ricz, Hilton" uniqKey="Ricz H" first="Hilton" last="Ricz">Hilton Ricz</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Almeida Prado, Yuka" sort="De Almeida Prado, Yuka" uniqKey="De Almeida Prado Y" first="Yuka" last="De Almeida Prado">Yuka De Almeida Prado</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Music, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Music, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rojas, Gleidy Vannesa E" sort="Rojas, Gleidy Vannesa E" uniqKey="Rojas G" first="Gleidy Vannesa E" last="Rojas">Gleidy Vannesa E. Rojas</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia, Denny Marcos" sort="Garcia, Denny Marcos" uniqKey="Garcia D" first="Denny Marcos" last="Garcia">Denny Marcos Garcia</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aguiar Ricz, Lilian" sort="Aguiar Ricz, Lilian" uniqKey="Aguiar Ricz L" first="Lilian" last="Aguiar-Ricz">Lilian Aguiar-Ricz</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil. liricz@fmrp.usp.br.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32754870</idno><idno type="pmid">32754870</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00405-020-06238-7</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000007</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000007</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000007</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000007</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000007</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Vocal resistance among choir singers.</title><author><name sortKey="Onofre, Fernanda" sort="Onofre, Fernanda" uniqKey="Onofre F" first="Fernanda" last="Onofre">Fernanda Onofre</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ricz, Hilton" sort="Ricz, Hilton" uniqKey="Ricz H" first="Hilton" last="Ricz">Hilton Ricz</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Almeida Prado, Yuka" sort="De Almeida Prado, Yuka" uniqKey="De Almeida Prado Y" first="Yuka" last="De Almeida Prado">Yuka De Almeida Prado</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Music, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Music, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rojas, Gleidy Vannesa E" sort="Rojas, Gleidy Vannesa E" uniqKey="Rojas G" first="Gleidy Vannesa E" last="Rojas">Gleidy Vannesa E. Rojas</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia, Denny Marcos" sort="Garcia, Denny Marcos" uniqKey="Garcia D" first="Denny Marcos" last="Garcia">Denny Marcos Garcia</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aguiar Ricz, Lilian" sort="Aguiar Ricz, Lilian" uniqKey="Aguiar Ricz L" first="Lilian" last="Aguiar-Ricz">Lilian Aguiar-Ricz</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil. liricz@fmrp.usp.br.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement><region type="state">État de São Paulo</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery</title><idno type="eISSN">1434-4726</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>PURPOSE</b></p><p>The purpose of the present study was to compare the voice of choir singers before and after 60 min of singing and after an absolute rest.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Twenty-one female choir singers aged on average 26.59 years, with experience in choir singing of at least one year were instructed to emit the vowel /a/ before and after singing and after a vocal rest of 30 min for an analysis of acoustic measures, and for the evaluation of their tactile-kinesthetic self-perception. Vocal warm-up was performed for 10 min. The participants were instructed to sing the "Ave Verum" music continuously for 60 min.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>f0 (p = 0.0001) and Flo (p = 0.0002) increased after the singing test and were reduced after the vocal rest, in contrast to Fhi (p = 0.001), which continued to be increased compared to the pre-test measure even after the vocal rest. The vAm parameter (p = 0.05) was reduced after continuous singing and rest. All self-evaluation symptoms increased after the continuous singing task and were reduced after the 30 min rest, except for complaints of low voice, pain when swallowing and cough/throat clearing.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>60 min of continuous use of the singing voice induced signs of vocal fatigue with an increase in f0, with improvement of symptoms and a reduction of f0 occurring after 30 min of vocal rest.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32754870</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>05</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1434-4726</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Aug</Month><Day>04</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery</Title></Journal><ArticleTitle>Vocal resistance among choir singers.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00405-020-06238-7</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The purpose of the present study was to compare the voice of choir singers before and after 60 min of singing and after an absolute rest.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twenty-one female choir singers aged on average 26.59 years, with experience in choir singing of at least one year were instructed to emit the vowel /a/ before and after singing and after a vocal rest of 30 min for an analysis of acoustic measures, and for the evaluation of their tactile-kinesthetic self-perception. Vocal warm-up was performed for 10 min. The participants were instructed to sing the "Ave Verum" music continuously for 60 min.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">f0 (p = 0.0001) and Flo (p = 0.0002) increased after the singing test and were reduced after the vocal rest, in contrast to Fhi (p = 0.001), which continued to be increased compared to the pre-test measure even after the vocal rest. The vAm parameter (p = 0.05) was reduced after continuous singing and rest. All self-evaluation symptoms increased after the continuous singing task and were reduced after the 30 min rest, except for complaints of low voice, pain when swallowing and cough/throat clearing.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">60 min of continuous use of the singing voice induced signs of vocal fatigue with an increase in f0, with improvement of symptoms and a reduction of f0 occurring after 30 min of vocal rest.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Onofre</LastName><ForeName>Fernanda</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ricz</LastName><ForeName>Hilton</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3019-8949</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Almeida Prado</LastName><ForeName>Yuka</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Music, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rojas</LastName><ForeName>Gleidy Vannesa E</ForeName><Initials>GVE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garcia</LastName><ForeName>Denny Marcos</ForeName><Initials>DM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aguiar-Ricz</LastName><ForeName>Lilian</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes, 3900. Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, SP, 14048-900, Brazil. liricz@fmrp.usp.br.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>04</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9002937</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0937-4477</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Vocal fatigue</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Vocal loading</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Vocal loading task</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Voice health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Voice resistance</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>23</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>22</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32754870</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00405-020-06238-7</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1007/s00405-020-06238-7</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li></country><region><li>État de São Paulo</li></region><settlement><li>São Paulo</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de São Paulo</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de São Paulo"><name sortKey="Onofre, Fernanda" sort="Onofre, Fernanda" uniqKey="Onofre F" first="Fernanda" last="Onofre">Fernanda Onofre</name></region><name sortKey="Aguiar Ricz, Lilian" sort="Aguiar Ricz, Lilian" uniqKey="Aguiar Ricz L" first="Lilian" last="Aguiar-Ricz">Lilian Aguiar-Ricz</name><name sortKey="De Almeida Prado, Yuka" sort="De Almeida Prado, Yuka" uniqKey="De Almeida Prado Y" first="Yuka" last="De Almeida Prado">Yuka De Almeida Prado</name><name sortKey="Garcia, Denny Marcos" sort="Garcia, Denny Marcos" uniqKey="Garcia D" first="Denny Marcos" last="Garcia">Denny Marcos Garcia</name><name sortKey="Ricz, Hilton" sort="Ricz, Hilton" uniqKey="Ricz H" first="Hilton" last="Ricz">Hilton Ricz</name><name sortKey="Rojas, Gleidy Vannesa E" sort="Rojas, Gleidy Vannesa E" uniqKey="Rojas G" first="Gleidy Vannesa E" last="Rojas">Gleidy Vannesa E. Rojas</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SanteChoraleV4/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000002 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000002 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= SanteChoraleV4
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:32754870
|texte= Vocal resistance among choir singers.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:32754870" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SanteChoraleV4
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |  |